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Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) Intensity
Modulated Radiotherapy, also known as IMRT allows very precise external beam
radiotherapy treatments. A powerful computer program determines a treatment
plan based on a physician's dose instructions, and information about tumor
size, shape and location in the body. A medical linear accelerator, equipped
with a special device called a multileaf collimator that shapes the
radiation beam, delivers the radiation in accordance with the treatment
plan. Rather than having a single large radiation beam pass through the
body, with IMRT the radiation is divided into thousands of tiny
pencil-thin radiation beams. With precision accuracy, these beams enter the
body from many angles and intersect on the cancer. This results in a higher
dose to the tumor and a lower dose to the surrounding healthy tissues. |
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